SOC 2080 Chapter : SOC 2080 Course Reader 8.docx
Document Summary
Almost of all energy in american agriculture goes to livestock production for meat. Government uses tax dollars to pay for animal feed, irrigation, pesticides, waste-management costs, disease control. Most milk-fed veal comes from calves raised in almost complete isolation. Live in narrow crates where they can"t walk around/lay down comfortably, fed a liquid diet w/antibiotics to keep skin pale. 90% of eggs come from hens that live in small cages, no room to lie down/stretch wings. Start to peck each other, sometimes to death & to stop this, farmers remove beaks. Chickens for meat have gone crazy and bash themselves to death in hysteria. Starved for 30 hours before slaughter b/c farmers think that this food won"t be converted to meat and is therefore a waste. Most pigs live in crates where they can"t turn around or walk. Pigs never go outside, become bored and eventually start to bite each other"s tails and hind ends.