PSY 3121 Chapter Notes - Chapter 4: Henry Rollins, Monoamine Oxidase A, Maternal Deprivation
PSY3121A Dr. Mary-Theresa Howard
Emotions 16.05.18
Movie: Born to Rage?
• Warrior (MAOA) Gene is found on the X chromosome – when it presents as a shortened allele, it leads to
poor control of anger b/c it prevents the effects of serotonin
o Associated to violent behavior and risky decision making
o More likely to affect men b/c men only have one copy of the X; affect 1/3 men
o women have X the other X chromosome is more likely to make up for the shortened (if any)
MAOA gene
• Henry Rollins – parents divorced at a young age, got bullied and fought for himself
o Does’t hae arrior gee
• Hector and Gilbert Verdugo grew up in gang culture, surrounded by gang violence; have short MAOA gene
• 3/6 bikers in the a garage carried the short MAOA, but surprisingly not Paul who had the most violent
experience out of the group
• Rad sered i Na Seals, tested positie for short MAOA gee, ut does’t hae iolet ehaior
o He was trained to control his emotions and temper in the Navy and had supported family
• MNA fighters are traied athletes, all do’t arr short MAOA gee
• All 3 Buddhists carried short MAOA gene
• Conclusion – behavior is affected by both nature and nurture
Emotion Factors
• Men rely more on the physical expression of emotions; Women more on the cognitive to access emotions
o Woe epet e to epress their eotios, e a e roati ut do’t epress their
emotions the way women expect them to
Experience of Emotions
• Double standard – women are emotion, men are rational (stereotypic) but men rely on the physical
expression and women rely on the cognitive access of emotions
o Few gender differences but experience is stereotypic
• Maternal Instinct – myth is that need emotions are determined biologically and largely insensitive to
environment or experience
o Maternal deprivation – baby monkeys go to warm blanket rather than hard model with milk
o Bonding is a variant
o Caring for children – as a responsiveness or as a pleasure
Expressivity
• Many feel that men fail to express their feelings
• some professions or cultures require ppl to mask their emotions
• difference can be thought of in terms of display of rules
o some are restrained and others are okay; society demands following rules
culture – many similarities on abstract levels; in specific situations there are vast differences
• emotion is the same though; sadness, anger, shame may be expressed differently or masked
Personalities
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