SOCA01H3 Chapter Notes - Chapter 14: Elite Theory, Urban Renewal, Big Business
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Pluralist theory: holds that all power is widely dispersed. As a result, no group enjoys disproportionate influence, and decisions re usually reached through negotiations and compromise. Post-wwii prosperity and new roads had allowed much of white middle class to resettle in the suburbs. It also left much of the downtown to poor residents and members of. 1954 mayor richard lee decided to do something about city"s decline minority groups (urban renewal) They view the political system as an institution that helps society achieve its collective goals and interests. In the process, integrates members and keeping it in equilibrium. Elite theory: small groups occupying the command posts of most influential institutions make important decisions that profoundly affect all members of society. Moreover, they do so without much regard for elections or public opinion. Elite theorists (conflict theory) disagree with the pluralist account (functionalism) Argue that groups with opposing groups and interests confront each other in the political arena.