Chemistry 3391A/B Chapter Notes - Chapter 7: Ester, Organic Reactions, Saponification

• School: Western University
• Department: Chemistry
• Course: Chemistry 3391A/B
• Professor: jaroie

Document Summary

Generally synthesized from an alkyl halide and ammonia. Amine salt forms when an amine is neutralized. Reaction of an ester with a strong base. Produces the salt of the carboxylic acid and an alcohol e. g. acid hydrolysis. Carboxylic acid react to form an ester and water. Ester splits into carboxylic acid and alcohol e. g. - ionizes in water to produce carboxylate ions and hydronium. Carboxylic acid reacts with a strong base. Produces a carboxylic acid salt e. g. formed by oxidation of aldehydes by an oxidizer e. g. e. g oxidizer e. g. e. g e. g. base hydrolysis. Produces the salt of a carboxylic acid and amine of ammonia. Produced by reacting a carboxylic acid with ammonia or an amine (1 or 2 ) Produces a carboxylic acid and ammonium salt. Reactions of alkenes and water reacts with an alkene, the hydrogen will bond to the carbon atom that has the most hydrogen atoms already bonded to it.