Political Science 2230E Chapter Notes - Chapter 12: John Stuart Mill, Anthony Downs, Real Humans

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Studies man whose desire is to have wealth and is capable of judging of comparative efficacy of means of obtaining the end. Economic man is an abstraction : set of assumptions meant to capture important aspects of human nature. Rational choice analysis consists of teasing out logical implications of these assumptions -> explanations of how humans behave in certain situations. Humans under "variety of desires and aversions" in addition to economic desires. Mill: way to deal with variety is to determine what would happen is motivation operated by itself. Rational choice lacks a reliable way of discriminating between situations where it is useful and where it is not. Widely inaccurate predictions on real world behaviour. Anthony down: rational voter would rather not vote because personal cost of time and effort outweigh conceivable individual benefit -> people still vote. Mancur olsen: said social movements would be impossible to organize -> rise of social movement in 1960s.

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