Statistical Sciences 1024A/B Chapter Notes - Chapter 10: Institutional Review Board, American Psychological Association

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Only statistical summaries for groups of subjects may be made public. Purpose of an institutional review board (irb) is not to decide whether a proposed study will produce valuable information or whether it is statistically sound. Purpose is to protect the rights and welfare of human subjects (including patients) recruited to participate in research activities. The irb reviews the plan of the study and can require changes. Both (cid:449)ords i(cid:374) the phase (cid:862)i(cid:374)for(cid:373)ed (cid:272)o(cid:374)se(cid:374)t(cid:863) are i(cid:373)porta(cid:374)t. Subjects must be informed in advance about the nature of the study and any risk of harm it may bring. It is i(cid:373)porta(cid:374)t to prote(cid:272)t the su(cid:271)je(cid:272)ts" pri(cid:448)a(cid:272)y. pri(cid:448)a(cid:272)y refers to a perso(cid:374)"s i(cid:374)terest i(cid:374) (cid:272)o(cid:374)trolli(cid:374)g the access of others to himself or herself, including information about himself or herself. One way this is done by keeping all data about individuals confidential. Confidentiality refers to the agreement between the investigator and participant in how data will be managed and used.

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