PSYC 3265 Chapter Notes - Chapter 5: Fluid And Crystallized Intelligence, Mental Rotation, Memory Management
Document Summary
St memory includes conscious experience, but conscious experience involves more than just retaining info over time. Controlled use of info in st memory working memory: portion of memory dedicated to. Baddeley(cid:495)s multicomponent theory processing info in the st, including the active manipulation of that info. Some researchers consider working memory and st memory to be different psychological structures. Theory assumes that working memory is made up of several components: the phonological loop, the visuo-spatial sketchpad, the episodic buffer, the central executive. The first 3 are specialized subsystems under the control of a generalized executive controller which runs the operation. Phonological loop is part of working memory that is responsible for processing verbal and auditory info together at a time other and these different types of info tend not to influence one another. Visuo-spatial sketchpad is responsible for processing visual and spatial knowledge. There is interference if 2 tasks require resources from the same part of working memory.