SOCI 1010 Chapter Notes - Chapter 15: False Consciousness, Polytheism, Theism
11 Apr 2016
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Religion: a system of beliefs, symbols, and rituals, based on some sacred or supernatural realm, that guides human behavior, gives meaning to life, and unites believers into a community. *religion requires that people have faith unquestioning belief that doesn"t require proof or scientific evidence. Sacred: a term used to describe those aspects of life that are extraordinary or supernatural. Profane: a term used for the everyday, secular, or worldly aspects of life. Rituals: regularly repeated and carefully prescribed forms of behavior that symbolize a cherished value or belief. Functionalists believe that religion binds people together. Conflict theorists suggest that religion can be a source of false consciousness in society. Interactionists focus on the meanings that people give to religion in their everyday lives. Feminists talk about how women"s religious experiences differ from those of men. Postmodern theorists examine the changing nature and role of religion in the 21st century.
