PHYS 6B Chapter Notes - Chapter 19: Mass Spectrometry, Right-Hand Rule, Solenoid

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25 Aug 2016
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PHYS 6B Full Course Notes
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19-2 magnetism is an interaction between moving charges: magnetic field is set up in the space surrounding a magnet (b) measured in tesla (t, b points away from one end of a magnet towards the other end a. i. Ends are called magnetic poles: magnets often called magnetic dipole with north and south end, forces either attractive or repulsive, n-s attract, n-n and s-s repel, every magnet has both a north and south pole. Magnetic force on a moving charged particle is never in the same direction as the magnetic field b. i. 1. A charged particle moving in the direction or in opposite direction of the magnetic field experiences no magnetic force b. ii. 19-4 a mass spectrometer uses magnetic forces to differentiate atoms of different masses: mass spectrometer: used to determine the masses of individual atoms and molecules, condition for ion to continue through this region without being deflected a. i. a. ii.

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