ANT 2410 Chapter Notes - Chapter 11: Patrilineality, Nuclear Family, Matrilocal Residence
Document Summary
Marriage and family are used to describe how different societies understand and organize mating and its consequences. A marriage: o o o o o. Perpetuates social patterns through the production of offspring. To appease the spirit, kinsman of dead would marry woman. Marriage as a social process: affinal relationships: kinship connections through marriage o o o. Patterns of residence after marriage: neolocal residence: set up in a new house o. Patrilocal residence: live with or near the husband"s father"s family: matrilocal residence: live with or near the wife"s mother"s family, avunculocal residence: married couple lives near or with husband"s mother"s brother. Polygyny means multiple wives and polyandry means multiple husbands. Polyandry is found in tibet/ nepal, southern india and sri lanka. Fraternal polyandry: a group of brothers marry one woman. Associated polyandry: any system in which polyandry is open to men who are not necessarily brothers. Begins monogamously and first husband is principal husband in terms of authority.