INTC 2P97 Lecture Notes - Lecture 9: Francis Peyton Rous, Clonorchis Sinensis, Cervical Cancer
Document Summary
At present, ncds cause more deaths than all other causes combined. Deaths are projected to increase from 38 million in 2012 to 52 million by 2030. Four major ncds are responsible for ~82% o ncd deaths: cardiovascular diseases, cancer, chronic respiratory diseases, diabetes. Generic term for >100 disease including malignant tumours at different sites. 8. 2 million people do each year from cancer an estimated 12% of all deaths worldwide. 70% the increase in new cases of cancer expected over the next 2 decades. 57% (8 million) of new cancer cases and 65% (5. 3 million) of deaths occur in the less developed regions. >100 cancer types exist, each requiring unique diagnosis and treatment. 1 in 2 canadians will develop cancer during his lifetime. Every 3 minutes every day, 1 person will be diagnosed with cancer. Causes of cancer: few cancers have a single cause. Often a complex mix between accumulated exposure to risk factors and genetic susceptibility.