MIMM 387 Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Human Genome Project, Pharmaceutical Drug, Amgen
Document Summary
The biggest surprise from mapping the genome, was that very little was actually encoding genes. There are only 20,000 genes in the genome = 2% of total genome. The rest is micro rna / regulatory elements. 2001 draft sequence: was pretty crude, missing 150,000 gaps. 2007: venter worked with someone at u of t to map the full diploid genome. What happened in the 15x years after the human genome project: We still don"t even have an algorithm that can compare 2x human genomes. So its very hard to turn the basic science, into something clinically useful. 2013: venter launched human longevity, with the goal to sequence 1 mill human genomes by: right now, he is trying to develop the algorithm that will compare genomes and obtain information from it. This is going to be very hard project. 2016: google tried to do a small experiment with 1000 genes.