CLST 201 Lecture Notes - Lecture 14: Princeps, Pater Patriae, Indian Civil Service (British India)

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The end of second triumvirate in middle of this p(cid:396)opaga(cid:374)da (cid:449)a(cid:396) (cid:894)(cid:1007)(cid:1010)(cid:895), lepidus (cid:272)lai(cid:373)ed i(cid:272)ily t(cid:396)oops dese(cid:396)ted hi(cid:373) . All out of money: milking them of all of their resources, pro(cid:448)i(cid:374)(cid:272)es see(cid:374) to (cid:271)e o(cid:374)ly the(cid:396)e fo(cid:396) ro(cid:373)e"s benefit, tax collectors ruined the east, extortion rampant, army, rome a (cid:373)ilita(cid:396)y state. One man rule (cid:374)eeded, (cid:271)ut (cid:272)ould(cid:374)"t (cid:271)e too o(cid:271)(cid:448)ious: (cid:449)a(cid:374)ted to a(cid:448)oid the mistakes of the past (ie. caesar: people fed up with wars, proscriptions, etc. I"(cid:373) leadi(cid:374)g (cid:271)ut (cid:449)e"(cid:396)e all togethe(cid:396: (cid:374)ot ele(cid:448)ati(cid:374)g hi(cid:373)self a(cid:271)o(cid:448)e the se(cid:374)ate, i"(cid:373) o(cid:374)e of you, (cid:449)e"(cid:396)e all i(cid:374) this together, the principate is the proper term now for this period (as opposed to the old. Main difference was that he held various offices continuously and all at the same time. Augustus tactful had advisory council including 15 senators (chosen by lot every 5 months: equites happy too! Became bureaucrats, financial agents, took care of grain supply, fleet, etc.

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