CLST 129 Lecture Notes - Lecture 18: Ethnoarchaeology, Grave Goods, Woodworking
Document Summary
Production of tools and objects (with different degrees of specialization) In greek myth, hephaestus is the god of metallurgy and of all artisans. His service is necessary, but he is clearly different from the other gods. His status may reflect that of the specialized artisans in early human societies: necessary, but not fully integrated. Metallurgy and craft specialization bronze ingots, 2nd millennium bce. Specialization, progress in technology and production of higher quality tolls help increase production. Trade of surplus food and goods (such as weapons and tools) Increased social difference, signs of social status and ranking become visible. Can follow the movement of etruscans because of metals (big part) Ores in central italy the region is rich in metal ores, which facilitated the development of a complex society. They started using the minerals they had available to produce bronze goods. Late bronze age (late 11th-10th century bc): production of metal objects, especially tools, weapons and ornaments, by specialized metalworker.