SOC 105 Lecture Notes - Lecture 6: Northern Canada, Main Source, Market Segmentation
Document Summary
Capitalsit accumulation is geared towards controlling labour process to maximize profitability. This can be possible by exploting the workers, by increasing their productivity and appropraitng a larger share of the the value they produce. Scientific management (taylorism): as a strategy to increase productivity of labour. A management stargetgy to control the labour process. Uses time motion studies to determine the minimum time required to complete a task. Seperates manual work as a special category, removing the need for workers. Mass production based on assembly line techniques. Mass consumption (by nuclear family households) the rise of the middle class. Maximum use of machinery / minute divisions of labour. Wages indexed to produce wages and inflation. Labour market segmentation: the separation of labour markets into sectors if godo ad and bad jobs. Means of production (land, water, labour, agricultural implements) Social and natural disruptions: epidemics, natural disasters, climate change, market crashes, extreme inequality , wars, civil wars, authoritarian governments.