PSYC 221 Lecture 7: Chapter 9 – Language part 1
Document Summary
Review: where have we been: stimulation reaches our sensory receptors, attention determines which stimuli undergo pattern recognition, information is transferred into ltm for later use, retrieval of information is dependent on a number of factors. Study of language: language: a shared symbolic system for communication, linguistics: study of the structure of language. Competency : psycholinguistics: study how language is learned & used by people. Performance able to make plans, talk about past etc, very important, levels, subcomponents. more behaviours, influence of language, how do we learn it, use in everyday life. Parents reinforce child"s utterances & associate objects with words. Children produce sentences they have never heard and that have never been reinforced. E. g. , i bought a candy i buyed a candy. disagreed with skinner, believed language is innate already have an understanding. The language that is spoken in one"s culture affects how one perceives the world.