PHIL 2150 Lecture Notes - Lecture 6: John Stuart Mill, Harm Principle, Paternalism

• School: Trent University
• Department: Philosophy
• Course: PHIL 2150
• Professor: Kyle Johannsen

Document Summary

Note that i(cid:374) this u(cid:374)it, the (cid:395)uestio(cid:374) (cid:449)e"(cid:396)e (cid:272)o(cid:374)(cid:272)e(cid:396)(cid:374)ed (cid:449)ith is (cid:449)ith the (cid:272)o(cid:374)ditio(cid:374)s a la(cid:449) (cid:373)ust (cid:373)eet for it to be legitimate. This is different from the conceptual question we were concerned with in our first unit. Legitimacy and morality are both normative, but the(cid:455)"(cid:396)e (cid:374)ot ide(cid:374)ti(cid:272)al (cid:272)o(cid:374)(cid:272)epts. Legitimacy interested in the justified use of state force. Morality also about our relationship with each other and what its okay for us to do to each other. Conceptual laws have to do with how to use the word law. No(cid:396)(cid:373)ati(cid:448)e (cid:395)uestio(cid:374)s ha(cid:448)e to do (cid:449)ith (cid:862)ought(cid:863) (cid:395)uestio(cid:374)s. what ought people do, Dictatorships are not a legitimate form of government. We need to be in a democracy in order for law to be legitimate. In order to be legitimate, the state must exercise force in accordance with laws that have been democratically enacted. Democracy is not sufficient for legitimacy though. Laws that oppress minorities are not legit, says mill.