PSCI150 Lecture Notes - Lecture 13: Syrian Civil War, Backsliding, Solar Wind
Document Summary
Climate change and conflict like in syria. Climate change has had a negative effect on food stock, water supply etc. in the middle east and. Climate change and migration refugee flows. countries in the global south tend to be where refugees are coming rom going to places like. Ruling elite benefit from this: conflict and democratic backsliding quality of democratic countries has fallen. Democracies don"t fight each other in war (democratic peace) Democracies and non democracies and non democracies vs nondemocracies experience more wars against each other. Democracies value more norms towards peaceful resolution and average citizens have a more direct role in politics and will bear the costs of a war so they are more likely to oppose war. With less democracy, the more conflict we will see. Citizens will bear the cost of war through taxation or conscription: death rates exceed birth rates.