CRM 1301 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Human Factors And Ergonomics, Malice Aforethought, Social Order

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Why is someimes irrelevant focus on the act. Hedonism: maximize pleasure, minimize pain, people built to know what beneits and what gains. Raional and free-willed = accountable: able to make decisions but need to be held accountable for these raional choices. People must be aware of laws/sancions: we need to be aware of what is considered a crime, laws need to be writen. Jeremy bentham: founder of neo-classical crm, supporter of beccaria, reformer: Saw changes that can be made to classical thoughts. Agreed with progress of beccaria but became concerned with nuisance: classiies ofences. Difers from beccaria ideniies between public and private ofences. Types of ofences, degree of ofences and harm must be taken into consideraion: considers miigaing circumstances: Key in court system: looks at moivaion, role of jusice = deterrence not vengeance. Message needed to be objecive people need to be aware that owning up to jusice meant consequences.

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