BIO130H1 Lecture Notes - Lecture 13: Saccharomyces Cerevisiae, Extracellular Matrix, Lysosome

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BIO130H1 Full Course Notes
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BIO130H1 Full Course Notes
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Bio130 lecture 13 cellular form and function. Identifying, synthesizing, developing, and studying new molecules that can be used as medications to treat various cancers. There are an infinite number of chemicals, and we have to identify the ones that will be useful in treating cancer. Developing a new drug takes a long time. Lucky to get one drug through the whole thing. Phase i: 20-30 healthy volunteers, check for safety, dosage. Phase ii: 100-300 patient volunteers check for efficacy, side effects. Phase iii: 1000-1500 patient volunteers check long-run drug use. Last half v. s. this half of the course . Neuman talked about dna, rna, and protein. In the second part, we"re going to touch on these concepts, but also where they take place in the cell. Has many of the same basic structures/organelles. Many single-celled eukaryotes have cell wall: tough, protective outer coat. Will discuss similarities as well as differences. Two structures exclusive to animal cells: lysosome and extracellular matrix.