WDW101Y1 Lecture : Lecture 5

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blueduck348

15 Mar 2011

School

UTSG

Department

Woodsworth College Courses

Course

WDW101Y1

Professor

David Davies

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Document Summary

Answer: there was no evidence that condition was the product of a disease of the mind; only non-insane automatism was available. Scc confirmed that voluntariness is part of the ar - burden on the crown to prove. Risk of occurrence: v. stone (1999, s. c. c) Stabbed his wife 47 times; she insulted him, he felt a woosh and when he focused again, she had been stabbed. Presumption that it is a disease of the mind (big change from parks and rabey) Holistic test: does society require ongoing protection from the accused? (internal/external, continuing anger, policy considerations, reasonableness of response: v. luedecke (2008, ont. Facts: admitted that he had non-consensual sex with the complainant; claimed he was asleep at the time, had a history of engaging in sexual activity while asleep. The respondent personifies one of the most difficult problems encountered in the criminal law.

Related Questions

Please, help me with the following questions on Chronic Diseases and Risks. No guess work, thank you!

QUESTION 1 Comorbidity refers to simultaneous occurance in a person of two ore more disorders; comorbid conditions can increase the risk of adverse outcomes True False

QUESTION 2 Emerging evidence supports starting promotion efforts during pregnancy and early childhood and continuing efforts throughout life lower exposures to major chronic disease risk factors True False

QUESTION 3 Increased cumulative exposure to risk factors over the lifecourse combined with social and economic inequalities, leads to the levels of inequalities seen in later adult life. True False

QUESTION 4 The "compression of morbidity" model proposes that morbidity due to aging cannot be postponed or mitigated by disease prevention programs True False

QUESTION 5 There are few significant funding sources for chronic diseases in low-and middle-income countries True False

QUESTION 6 To combat chronic diseases, modern, evidence-based interventions emphasize shared decision making and collaborative goal setting among providers and patients. True False

QUESTION 7 In the absence of legislative, financial and engineering approaches, health education programs often have a limited impact on preventing or reducing chronic diseases True False

QUESTION 8 It is estimated that deaths from diet-related chronic disease in China will triple between 1995 and 2025 True False

QUESTION 9 The third highest percent of global DALY's is attributed to which risk factor? a. Alcohol use b. Tobacco use c. Unsafe sex d. Childhood underweight

QUESTION 10 In the 1990's which country experienced a substantial decline in male life expectancy as a result of dramatic socio-political changes a. China b. Russia c. India d. Canada

jadeyellowjacket581

BYP6-2

I ONLYNEED THE ANSWERS FOR E & F! PLEASEHELP!!!

For nearly 20 years Custom Coatings has provided painting andgalvanizing services for manufacturers in its region. Manufacturersof various metal products have relied on the quality and quickturnaround time provided by Custom Coatings and its 20 skilledemployees. During the last year, as a result of a sharp upturn inthe economy, the company's sales have increased by 30% relative tothe previous year. The company has not been able to increase itscapacity fast enough, so Custom Coatings has had to turn work awaybecause it cannot keep up with customer requests.

Top management is considering the purchase of a sophisticatedrobotic painting booth. The booth would represent a considerablemove in the direction of automation versus manual labor. If CustomCoatings purchases the booth, it would most likely lay off 15 ofits skilled painters. To analyze the decision, the company compiledproduction information from the most recent year and then prepareda parallel compilation assuming that the company would purchase thenew equipment and lay off the workers. Those data are shown below.As you can see, the company projects that during the last year itwould have been far more profitable if it had used the automatedapproach.

Current Approach
Automated Approach
Sales
$2,000,000
$2,000,000
Variable costs
1,200,000
400,000
Contribution margin
800,000
1,600,000
Fixed costs
200,000
600,000
Net income
$ 600,000
$1,000,000

Instructions

(a)
Compute and interpret the contribution margin ratio under eachapproach.

(b)
Compute the break-even point in sales dollars under each approach.Discuss the implications of your findings.

(c)
Using the current level of sales, compute the margin of safetyratio under each approach and interpret yourfindings.

(d)
Determine the degree of operating leverage for each approach atcurrent sales levels. How much would the company's net incomedecline under each approach with a 10% decline insales?

(e)
At what level of sales would the company's net income be the sameunder either approach?

(f)
Discuss the issues that the company must consider in making thisdecision.

BYP6-2

For nearly 20 years Custom Coatings has provided painting andgalvanizing services for manufacturers in its region. Manufacturersof various metal products have relied on the quality and quickturnaround time provided by Custom Coatings and its 20 skilledemployees. During the last year, as a result of a sharp upturn inthe economy, the company's sales have increased by 30% relative tothe previous year. The company has not been able to increase itscapacity fast enough, so Custom Coatings has had to turn work awaybecause it cannot keep up with customer requests.

Top management is considering the purchase of a sophisticatedrobotic painting booth. The booth would represent a considerablemove in the direction of automation versus manual labor. If CustomCoatings purchases the booth, it would most likely lay off 15 ofits skilled painters. To analyze the decision, the company compiledproduction information from the most recent year and then prepareda parallel compilation assuming that the company would purchase thenew equipment and lay off the workers. Those data are shown below.As you can see, the company projects that during the last year itwould have been far more profitable if it had used the automatedapproach.

Current Approach
Automated Approach
Sales
$2,000,000
$2,000,000
Variable costs
1,200,000
400,000
Contribution margin
800,000
1,600,000
Fixed costs
200,000
600,000
Net income
$ 600,000
$1,000,000

Instructions

(a)
Compute and interpret the contribution margin ratio under eachapproach.

(b)
Compute the break-even point in sales dollars under each approach.Discuss the implications of your findings.

(c)
Using the current level of sales, compute the margin of safetyratio under each approach and interpret your findings.

(d)
Determine the degree of operating leverage for each approach atcurrent sales levels. How much would the company's net incomedecline under each approach with a 10% decline in sales?

(e)
At what level of sales would the company's net income be the sameunder either approach?

(f)
Discuss the issues that the company must consider in making thisdecision.

scarletcamel567

WDW101Y1 Lecture : Lecture 5

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