Classical Studies 2800A/B Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Cybernetics, Lexicalization, Odometer
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Transliteration from one script to another not always consistent: Transliteration from greek to english is mostly consistent. Endings usually ignored (just as in the latin half) Greek words frequently have multiple stems, so combining vowels are frequently used. Hollywood invented word: techn-i-color hydr-, ge- are the stems, not hydro- and geo- The textbook gives combining forms ; these combine morphemes and/or lexemes and are very handy. phobia = phob + ia fear . Meter = met + er instrument for measuring odometer cracy = crat + ia rule by logy = log (word) + y (study of) Most of them will already be familiar to you. Do not memorize the original greek words aner, andros andr- man. Some greek words come into english in two forms gyne, gynaikos gyn-, gynec- woman. Don"t be tricked and think it"s gyn-ec-o-logy instead of gynec-o-logy fos, fotos phos-, phot- light.