Earth Sciences 1086F/G Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: James Webb Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, W. M. Keck Observatory

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Chapter 5 - geometry of the solar system! Optical telescopes: gathers light and allows one to examine an image at a focal position, stars twinkle due to the wave nature of light! Astronomical telescopes come in 2 types:: refractors! Collect light using a glass lens : re ectors! Aperture - the aperture of a telescope is determined by the diameter of the glass lens or mirror! The magni cation is done by a smaller lens (eyepiece)! Larger apertures means more light needs to be collected and a higher magni cation is needed! World"s largest telescopes are two keck telescopes located in mauna kea, hawaii: con rmed that stars other than sun have planets! Joint ventures do the job for canada: canada-france-hawaii telescope (cfht) in hawaii, produced many spectacular images (lagoona nebula)! Non-optical telescopes are also used: track radio waves, many things carry optical telescopes, but they carry more non-optical as well!

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