Kinesiology 2276F/G Lecture Notes - Lecture 15: Extraversion And Introversion, 16Pf Questionnaire, Psychoticism

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Research object gives of the study of personality: are certain personality attributes antecedents to physical activity/exercise participation, do certain personality attributes develop a consequence of pa/exercise participation. Personality defined: underlying, relatively stable, psychological structures and processes that organize human experience and shape a person"s actions and reactions to the environment, different from emotion, fluctuating feelings. Structure of personality (according to hollander: personality core, developed from early environmental interactions, early age interaction with parents, family and friends. Approached to study of personality: biological theories, dispositional/trait theories, we are on a spectrum of traits. Constitutional theory - somatotypes: personality based off of body types, ectomorph, tall and lean, cerebrotonia, tense introverted. Inhibited personality: endomorph, plump and short, visceratonia, affection. Eysenck"s personality theory: relationships between traits create superordinate trait dimensions, extroversion - introversion, neuroticism (emotionality)- stability, psychoticism - superego. Few people possess the traits that reflect the far ends of the dimension: most people fall somewhere between the extremes.

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