Microbiology and Immunology 2500A/B Lecture Notes - Lecture 15: Viral Meningitis, Pia Mater, Meningitis

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Membrane that envelops the central nervous system. Cerebral spinal fluid is in between the arachnoid and pia maters. Usually due to bacteria or viral infection. Protective cellular structure - separates blood from brain. Restricts passage of chemical, toxins, microorganism from blood to the cns. Also protects cns from the peripheral immune system. Prevents things from getting across that would normally get across in blood vessels. Provide support for other cells in the cns (including the ones making up the. More for moving dead cells of the cns, not as good as fighting infection. Wbc (b and t cells) antibodies are normally not present in cns (can"t get across) In an outbreak, the people to first develop the disease are most likely to die. This is because if an outbreak is known to be occurring people are more wary of the initial symptoms. Brain damage, blindness, hearing loss, learning disabilities. Not causing disease just yet: invasion into blood, multiplication in blood.

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