Pharmacology 3620 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: Monoclonal Antibody, Neuroblastoma, Dna Replication
Document Summary
Cancer is a term used for diseases in which abnormal cells divide without control and are able to invade other tissues. The existing normal cells are affected in a way (mutation in their genome) that they become abnormal cells. Cancer is not just one disease, but many diseases. There are more than 100 different types of cancer. It is a widespread disorder that usually develops with age. Cancer cells can reach distant parts of the body, that they are directly connected to, travelling through blood and lymph vessels. Most cancers are named based on the organ or type of cell in which they start. Common characteristics among cancers: are genetically abnormal cells that grow without control and cannot fulfil the function of the organ of origin. Cancer cells interrupt the original function of a particular organ. There are five main categories of cancer: carcinoma: it begins in the skin or tissues that line internal organs and.