Psychology 2035A/B Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Etiology, Panic Disorder, Coronary Artery Disease
Document Summary
Lecture 8: chapter 5 & 14: health & psychological disorder. Biopsychosocial model: heart disease, cancer & stroke = 3 main causes of death in ca. Health more likely affected by chronic vs contagious diseases. Physical health caused by interaction of biological, psychological & sociocultural factors. Stress & illness: long term exposure to threats deplete body resources & leave us exhausted. Immune response; body"s defensive reaction to invasion by bacteria, viral agents or other. Stress linked to onset or progress of these health issues: coronary heart disease (chd): results from reduction in blood ow through the coronary arteries, which supply the heart w blood. Accounts for 27% & 20% of deaths in us & ca respectively: atherosclerosis: gradual narrowing of coronary arteries, usually caused by a buildup of fatty deposits on inner walls. Biological risk factors (rfs): high bp, high cholesterol, obesity. Psychological rfs: lifestyle, anxiety, depression, stress & personality. Stress, personality & illness: link bt personality & stress is complex.