Sociology 3363F/G Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Walter Reich, American Anthropologist, Strategic Choice
Document Summary
January 21 theory & causation: culture, deprivation, rational choice. Recommended readings: 1) krueger, alan and jitka maleckova. (2003). Causal connection? in journal of economic perspectives 17(14), pp. Murder by suicide: episodes from muslim history in american anthropologist 104: 736-42: crenshaw, martha. (1990). The logic of terrorism: terrorist behaviour as a product of strategic choice in walter. 1) interactivity- ease of access of information (bomb building; propaganda) 3) internet egalitarianism- deconstructing gendered, social, biological limitations. These are reasons why people are drawn to terrorism! Conditions as motivations: responding to opposition movements, threats to individual/group values, time constraints for political change, technological advances & strategic innovation ex: august 1972 ira & the one-shot sniper) Benefit calculations: belief that other methods do not work, efficient targeting & execution" in terrorist organizations can advance public agenda for political change, hostage taking for bargaining. Terrorism, as rational choice , has a study-able logic. People get involved in terrorist organizations since terrorist organizations are collective groups.