EECS 1019 Lecture Notes - Lecture 38: United States Dollar, Mexican Peso, Pound Sterling
EECS 1019 Lecture 38 Notes
Introduction
Cross Exchange Rates
Most tables of exchange rate quotations express currencies relative to the dollar, but in
some instances, a firm will be concerned about the exchange rate between two non-
dollar currencies.
Cross exchange rates can be easily determined with the use of foreign exchange
quotations.
The relative value of any two non-dollar currencies is equal to the dollar value of one
currency divided by the dollar value of the other.
EXAMPLE
Suppose the peso is worth $.07 and the Canadian dollar is worth $.70.
Then the value of the peso in Canadian dollars (C$) is calculated as follows: Value of
peso in C$ ¼ Value of peso in $ Value of C$ in $ ¼ $:07 $:70 ¼ C$:10
Thus, a Mexican peso is worth C$.10.
The cross exchange rate can also be expressed as the number of pesos that equal a
single Canadian dollar.
This figure can be computed by taking the reciprocal: .70/.07 ¼ 10.0, which mean that
(at these exchange rates) a Canadian dollar is worth 10.0 pesos.
Source of Cross Exchange Rate Quotations
Cross exchange rates are provided for several major currencies on Yahoo!’s website
(finance.yahoo.com/currency-investing).
You can also view the recent trend of a particular cross exchange rate for periods such
as 1 day, 5 days, 1 month, 3 months, or 1 year.
The trend indicates the volatility of a cross exchange rate over a particular period.
Two non-dollar currencies may exhibit high volatility against the U.S. dollar
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