MODR 1760 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Externalism, Deductive Reasoning, Pathetic Fallacy

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Moral non cognitivism: when you say something moral (torturing puppies is fun) it has no truth value (it is not true or false) Moral error theory: whenever you make a moral claim, you say something false. The common thing between the two theories is: there are no objective facts about morality. Non cognitivism just says: therefore, no moral claims are true or false and the reason is because you are talking about no objective facts about morality. Error theorist says: therefore, all moral claims are just false because no objective facts about morality. Moral non cognitivism say: when you speak of unicorns, you don"t say anything true or false. Moral error theory: when you speak about unicorns, you speak falsely. If someone says unicorn has a horn on it"s head- are you speaking nonsense (cognitivism) or are you speaking falsely (error theory) Mackie states there are no objective facts.

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