SOSC 1340 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Lassi, Fairy, Tenant Farmer

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Virtually everything in a capitalist society is a commodity produced for the market. And even more fundamentally, both capital and labour are utterly dependent on the market for the most basic conditions of thei(cid:396) o(cid:449)(cid:374) (cid:396)ep(cid:396)odu(cid:272)tio(cid:374)(cid:863) (cid:894)wood, p. (cid:1005)(cid:1010)(cid:895). It is (cid:862)a so(cid:272)ial o(cid:396)de(cid:396) i(cid:374) (cid:272)o(cid:374)sta(cid:374)t (cid:272)ha(cid:374)ge that see(cid:373)s to ha(cid:448)e a di(cid:396)e(cid:272)tio(cid:374), a(cid:374) u(cid:374)de(cid:396)l(cid:455)i(cid:374)g p(cid:396)i(cid:374)(cid:272)iple of (cid:373)otio(cid:374), a logi(cid:272)(cid:863) (cid:894)p. (cid:1006)(cid:1006)(cid:895). The a(cid:272)ti(cid:448)it(cid:455) that lies (cid:862)at the hea(cid:396)t of the [so(cid:272)ial] o(cid:396)de(cid:396)(cid:863) is the (cid:858)d(cid:396)i(cid:448)e fo(cid:396) (cid:272)apital(cid:859) not si(cid:373)pl(cid:455) a(cid:271)out i(cid:374)di(cid:448)idual a(cid:272)ts of (cid:858)(cid:373)aki(cid:374)g (cid:373)o(cid:374)e(cid:455)(cid:859) (cid:271)ut a so(cid:272)iet(cid:455)-wide process of accumulation. Capital is (cid:374)ot (cid:373)o(cid:374)e(cid:455) o(cid:396) e(cid:448)e(cid:374) (cid:858)(cid:449)ealth(cid:859) i(cid:374) ge(cid:374)e(cid:396)al, (cid:271)ut a spe(cid:272)ifi(cid:272) fo(cid:396)(cid:373) of (cid:858)a(cid:271)st(cid:396)a(cid:272)t (cid:449)ealth(cid:859) put to use in a particular way. 3 contradictions: capitalist progress presupposes inequality, growth and accumulation presuppose instability and crisis, material success presupposes immiseration, social depravation and dehumanization. Disti(cid:374)guishes (cid:271)et(cid:449)ee(cid:374) (cid:396)i(cid:272)hes of past e(cid:373)pi(cid:396)es a(cid:374)d the (cid:858)de(cid:448)elop(cid:373)e(cid:374)tal d(cid:455)(cid:374)a(cid:373)i(cid:272)(cid:859) of ou(cid:396) modern society.

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