PSYCH 3830 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Narcissistic Personality Disorder, Borderline Personality Disorder, Schizotypal Personality Disorder
Lecture 1 - Friday February 23
Personality disorders continued… All personality disorders share features that are consistent
with trait specified, but a little different.
All Personality Disorders
● Enduring pattern of inner experience and behavior deviates from culture. Includes 2 or
more of
○ Cognition: the way the person thinks about the world
○ Affectivity: emotional experience and mood
○ Interpersonal functioning: How well are they getting along with other people
○ Impulse control: how well can they stop themselves or tell themselves to do stuff
● Inflexible and pervasive - meaning you can’t conform your behavior to the situational
demand
● Pattern needs to be stable and of a long duration and in almost all cases it dates
back to adolescence or early adulthood. Has to have been this way for a long time.
Can be too old to develop this.
● Causing them clinically significant distress or impairment
● Cluster A Personality Disorders - These mimic schizophrenia. Odd or Eccentric
○ Paranoid personality disorder - pervasive distrust and suspiciousness of others.
They assume that everyone is hostile and nasty. They see other people as
having questionable, evil motives
■ Thinks EVERYONE is like this. E V E R Y O N E
○ Schizoid personality disorder - pervasive detachment form social relationships &
restricted range of interpersonal emotions
■ Does not desire or enjoy close relationships. Choose solitary activities.
No interest in sexual activity with anyone. Lack close friends
■ Uninterested in other people
○ Schizotypal personality disorder - very low level schizophrenia symptoms
■ odd/eccentric beliefs or experiences
● Cluster B Personality Disorders - Dramatic/Emotional Personality Disorders - act in
ways that invite tons of drama in to their life and are super dramatic to other people
○ Antisocial personality disorder - doing harm to society. Disregard for and violation
of the rights of others
■ Fail to plan ahead → bad impulse control
■ Great deal of trouble following rules
○ Borderline personality disorder - instability of interpersonal relationships, self
image and marked impulsivity. Most distressing
■ Feel that the people they love will abandon them
■ Identity disturbance
■ Clinical significant distress or impairment; a ton of stress
■ Super negative emotional response to minor stressful things
■ Only person in this category that seeks help
find more resources at oneclass.com
find more resources at oneclass.com
Document Summary
Personality disorders continued all personality disorders share features that are consistent with trait specified, but a little different. Enduring pattern of inner experience and behavior deviates from culture. Cognition: the way the person thinks about the world. Interpersonal functioning: how well are they getting along with other people. Impulse control: how well can they stop themselves or tell themselves to do stuff. Inflexible and pervasive - meaning you can"t conform your behavior to the situational demand. Pattern needs to be stable and of a long duration and in almost all cases it dates back to adolescence or early adulthood. Has to have been this way for a long time. Causing them clinically significant distress or impairment. Cluster a personality disorders - these mimic schizophrenia. Paranoid personality disorder - pervasive distrust and suspiciousness of others. They assume that everyone is hostile and nasty. They see other people as having questionable, evil motives.