SOC SCI H1F Lecture Notes - Lecture 17: Social Text, Scientific Revolution, Tyler Oakley
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Instead, postmodernism stresses that all claims of truth, no matter who makes them, must be questioned because what passes for truth is socially constructed through cultural traditions and language use: o(cid:272)iet(cid:455) shapes (cid:449)hat (cid:862)t(cid:396)uth(cid:863) is th(cid:396)ough (cid:272)ultu(cid:396)e. If truth is relative, how then are we to decide what to believe: the answer from postmodernism is reliance upon pragmatism, this is how we get out of that quagmire. I(cid:374) othe(cid:396) (cid:449)o(cid:396)ds, a(cid:374) idea is (cid:862)t(cid:396)ue(cid:863) if it p(cid:396)odu(cid:272)es desi(cid:396)ed (cid:272)o(cid:374)se(cid:395)ue(cid:374)(cid:272)es: the idea works, believe in what works for you. If they get what you (cid:449)a(cid:374)t, the(cid:455)"(cid:396)e (cid:448)alid fo(cid:396) (cid:455)ou: truth is always a relative proposition, postmodernism, in summary, is, uncertainty about truths, lack of absolutes, future progress is unlikely. I(cid:374) fa(cid:272)t, (cid:373)o(cid:396)e i(cid:374)(cid:272)li(cid:374)ed to thi(cid:374)k that (cid:449)e"(cid:396)e goi(cid:374)g to ha(cid:448)e a (cid:396)e(cid:448)e(cid:396)sal a(cid:374)d a lack of progress: our rational minds cannot keep up with our problems. What happened: the luminaries from the age of enlightenment, including isaac newton, john locke,