MBB 222 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Acetylene, Lio, Citron
12 Mar 2022
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Organicmolecule buildingblocks of livingthings containcarbon hydrogen organicchemistry studyof carboncompounds carboncontainingcompounds organcompounds availableonlyfromlivingorganism on synthesisofurea showedthatorganiccompoundscanbemade in lab. Note carbons areoftenrepresented as vertices or lines sfluorouracil coloncancerdrug exbenzene bondedh"s arenot shown. H c e t l c e i ne h. Diva ideoxyribonucleicacid proteins abuildingblock a a carbon2ndrowofperiodictable nearthemiddleof row ic i i. E n i caccepte moreeasily chemicalbonds ionicvs covalentbonds. Ktf iwata polarcovalentbond nonpolarcovalentbond: h n h c hic c e s transferred e s are shared. H ati h f covalentbonds asnarede eachof 4covalent c hbonds is madeup of an e pair. 4orbitalsare hybridized sp"s sp"s sp"s sp"s ahybridizedorbitals areformed tetrahedra logsobit c hbonds. G toq how are these distributed a es innersheil cis ao ye s invalenceshen c z in as ao and ze in zp ao. Q whiches are nonbonding whichones are for bonding. 2 es in theinnershellare nonbonding e ye s in its valenceshell are bonding e.
