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28 Jan 2019

Question 2

1. The Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences (ACJS) has its own code of ethics.

A. True

B. False

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Deanna Hettinger
Deanna HettingerLv2
28 Jan 2019

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Related questions

There are sometimes conflicts within the same code, between the code and the __________ and between the code and a counselor's value system.

Ā  Ā 

Judgment
Ā  Ā 

Ethics
Ā  Ā 

Law
Ā  Ā 

Value

2 points

Question 2

Section A of the ACA Code of Ethics highlights important issues within the __________________________________.

Ā  Ā 

Privacy Act
Ā  Ā 

Confidentiality Act
Ā  Ā 

Professional's Responsibility
Ā  Ā 

Counseling relationship

2 points

Question 3

______________________ in a code sometimes lag behind the values of society and of professional associations.

Ā  Ā 

Laws
Ā  Ā 

Attitudes
Ā  Ā 

Values
Ā  Ā 

Beliefs

2 points

Question 4

Which section was added to the latest edition of the ACA Code of Ethics (2014)?

Ā  Ā 

Resolving Ethical Issues
Ā  Ā 

Advocacy and Social Justice
Ā  Ā 

Distance Counseling, Technology, and Social Media
Ā  Ā 

Research and Publication

2 points

Question 5

Which of the following is not one of the ethical "hot spots" identified in this chapter?

Ā 

Ā  Ā 

Gatekeeping
Ā  Ā 

Social and Cultural Issues
Ā  Ā 

Informed Consent
Ā  Ā 

Technology

2 points

Question 6

Which of the following is not a type of ethical decision-making model discussed in the text?

Ā  Ā 

Problem-solving model
Ā  Ā 

Advocacy model
Ā  Ā 

Social constructivist model
Ā  Ā 

Developmental model

2 points

Question 7

_______________ has to do with protecting the independences, self-determination and freedom of choice for client.

Ā  Ā 

Nonmaleficence
Ā  Ā 

Beneficence
Ā  Ā 

Justice
Ā  Ā 

Autonomy

2 points

Question 8

People who have this view of the world, see things in black and white, are very concrete, rigid, and authoritarian.

Ā  Ā 

Dualistic
Ā  Ā 

Modern
Ā  Ā 

Post-modern
Ā  Ā 

Flexible

2 points

Question 9

Which section of the ACA Ethical Code (2014) offers guidelines on how to report an ethical violation?

Ā  Ā 

Section B
Ā  Ā 

Section I
Ā  Ā 

Section E
Ā  Ā 

Section A

2 points

Question 10

.__________ is the responsibility under the law for a violation of federal or state criminal statute.

Ā  Ā 

Beneficence
Ā  Ā 

Nonmaleficence
Ā  Ā 

Civil liability
Ā  Ā 

Criminal liability

2 points

Question 11

To prove that they are following the best practices of their professions, counselors should:

Ā  Ā 

Know relevant laws
Ā  Ā 

Maintain good records
Ā  Ā 

Stay professional with clients
Ā  Ā 

All of the above.

2 points

Question 12

______________ is the most rigorous form of credentialing.

Ā 

Ā  Ā 

Accreditation
Ā  Ā 

Licensure
Ā  Ā 

Certification
Ā  Ā 

Registration

2 points

Question 13

Theories help counselors and other helping professionals in the following way(s):

Ā 

Ā  Ā 

conceptualizing clients' problems
Ā  Ā 

necessary to become a licensed psychotherapist
Ā  Ā 

offer specific techniques to apply
Ā  Ā 

both a and c

2 points

Question 14

What is a paradigm shift?

Ā  Ā 

A change like a universe.
Ā  Ā 

A change in the way information is perceived.
Ā  Ā 

A change in theory.
Ā  Ā 

A change in human nature.

2 points

Question 15

Do psychodynamic theories consider which of the following to be important in understanding a person's functioning?

Ā  Ā 

Child-rearing practices
Ā  Ā 

The unconscious and conscious
Ā  Ā 

Examining the past
Ā  Ā 

All of the above

2 points

Question 16

Sigmund Freud was trained as a:

Ā  Ā 

Physician
Ā  Ā 

Counselor
Ā  Ā 

Caseworker
Ā  Ā 

Social worker

2 points

Question 17

Freud believed that there are ____________ structures that make up personality.

Ā 

Ā  Ā 

1
Ā  Ā 

2
Ā  Ā 

3
Ā  Ā 

4

2 points

Question 18

Freud, and later his daughter Anna Freud, identified a number of _______________ that help people to cope with anxiety.

Ā  Ā 

Defense skills
Ā  Ā 

Coping mechanisms
Ā  Ā 

Coping skills
Ā  Ā 

Defense mechanisms

2 points

Question 19

___________ believed that each of us has a unique psychological type which includes the attitudes of extraversion and introversion.

Ā 

Ā  Ā 

Freud
Ā  Ā 

Rogers
Ā  Ā 

Jung
Ā  Ā 

Cattell

2 points

Question 20

_______________________ believed that every child was born with innate and unique capabilities and is inherently moving toard the future, not determined by the past.

Ā  Ā 

Adler
Ā  Ā 

Freud
Ā  Ā 

Rogers
Ā  Ā 

Jung

2 points

Question 21

Existential-humanistic approaches embrace a phenomenological perspective, stressing all but which of the following?

Ā  Ā 

The subjective reality of the client
Ā  Ā 

the role of the unconscious
Ā  Ā 

How the counselor uses his or her personal qualities in counseling
Ā  Ā 

the importance of consciousness and/or awareness

2 points

Question 22

Although Ludwig Binswanger is generally acknowledged as being the first existential therapist, who is seen as the person who popularized this approach through "logotherapy"?

Ā  Ā 

Irvin Yalom
Ā  Ā 

Carl Rogers
Ā  Ā 

Alfred Adler
Ā  Ā 

Viktor Frankl

2 points

Question 23

____________________ developed client-centered therapy.

Ā  Ā 

Carl Jung
Ā  Ā 

Viktor Frankl
Ā  Ā 

Carl Rogers
Ā  Ā 

Ludwig Binswanger

2 points

Question 24

Today, most Gestalt therapists believe that from birth, the individual is in a constant state of ______________ through a process of need identification and need-fulfillment.

Ā  Ā 

Self-regulation
Ā  Ā 

Self-actualization
Ā  Ā 

Existential crisis
Ā  Ā 

Emotional distress

2 points

Question 25

This therapy was developed by Albert Ellis during the 1950s.

Ā  Ā 

Psychodynamic therapy
Ā  Ā 

Behavioral therapy
Ā  Ā 

Cognitive therapy
Ā  Ā 

Rational emotive therapy

1)Sarbanes-Oxley limits personal loans from a company to its executives to one loan of no more than $10,000, amortized over five years, at a time. true or false

2)

Under the 1933 Act, proof of intentional violation is usually required to impose:

A. criminal sanctions only.
B. criminal or civil sanctions.
C. criminal and pragmatic sanctions.
D. criminal, civil, and equitable (injunctive) sanctions.
E. pragmatic sanctions.

3)

The damages of a defrauded purchaser of securities:

A. are measured at the time of purchase.
B. include a punitive amount to discourage further fraud.
C. are measured at the time the fraud is discovered.
D. are considered a "sunk cost" and are not recoverable.
E.

include speculative damages.

4)

The Securities Enforcement Remedies Act:

A. allows for the prohibition of an individual's service as an officer or director of a business organization.
B. created the SEC.
C. changes membership requirements of corporate audit committees.
D. requires proof of criminal violation for individual and organizational fines to be imposed.
E. refrains from imposing liability on a theory of fraud on any person who shall make or cause to be made any false or misleading statements.

5)

The regulation of securities began as a program to:

A. prohibit an individual's service as an officer or director.
B. recover triple damages in civil actions against a user of nonpublic information.
C. help the United States overcome the Great Depression of the 1930s.
D. eliminate liabilities for short-swing profits made by insiders.
E. help potential investors to make investment decisions based on less certain criteria.

In the context of a company's ethics policy, which of the following actions should an organization avoid taking?

Multiple Choice

Awarding prizes for ethical behavior

Declaring an Ethics Day and allowing every department to share its success stories

Communicating only to internal stakeholders

Recognizing employees who represent the standards of behavior to which the company is committed

----------------------------------------------

Which of the following requirements is included in the status of organizational probation under the Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Organizations (FSGO)?

Multiple Choice

Reporting a business's financial condition to the court on a periodic basis

Reporting confidential details of all employees to the court on a periodic basis

Reporting progress to the FSGO in expediting or securing the performance of routine governmental favors

Reporting progress to the FSGO in making monetary contributions to the U.S. political parties

------------------------------------

Which of the following statements is true of the UN Global Compact?

Multiple Choice

It encourages actions that cause the greatest good for the greatest number of people.

It ignores the exploitation of less-developed countries by multinational corporations.

It comprises laws that are legally enforced by the United Nations.

It serves as a guideline for transparency and public accountability.

-----------------------------------

Downerz Enterprises (DE) has been in the news for fraud by one of its directors. As a result, the trustees of DE have appointed a new director who has established a strict code of ethics. He has announced extensive training for every member of the organization. An ethics officer has also been hired by DE. Which of the following steps is most likely to be taken next by the new director to maintain ethical behavior in the organization?

Multiple Choice

Publish the code of conduct and send it to all its stakeholders.

Promote DE's commitment to ethical behavior.

Celebrate and reward the ethical behavior demonstrated by its employees.

Support the code of ethics with extensive training for the senior managers of the organization.

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