SOCY 210 Study Guide - Focus Group, Face Validity

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Document Summary

Special type of interviewing on a topic, small group rather than an individual. Several research subjects at the same time. Appropriate when there are a lot of people to interview but limited time. Surveys assumes that answers are already known and provide answers: focus groups provide the answers and meanings, no pre packaged answers. Provide feelings about social phenomenon and social process. Testing questions that will later be used in survey research: interpret findings. Useful in group interactions: useful in studying agreements and disagreements, meanings and understandings. Size matters: scheduling a large group for the same time is difficult, smaller groups if the topic is complex, emotional, controversial. Key variables- age,sex: would not mix homogenous variables together, focus groups should not know each other. Patterns of interaction will come into focus group. The more focus groups you do: more commonality, saturation of responses, once you notice there are no new things, you can stop.