HIST 249 Lecture : Muhammad at Medina
7 Feb 2012
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Document Summary
Terms: hijar, ansar, muhairun, munariqun, badr, ummah, ghad, jihad, dhimmah. Median situation: tribal conflict y arab tribes (aws, kharaj) y. Jewish trines (qurayzah, nadir, qsynuqar: arbitration y first pledge of aqabah (621) y second pledge of aqbah (622) Hijrah (16 july 622: significance, muslim supports y ansar y muhajurun, opponents y pagan opposition (awd-manat) y muslim opposition (munafiqun, hypocrites ) Muhammad as military leader (622-27: jihad, battle of badr (15 march 624, battle of uhad (23 march 625, battle of trench (april 627) Muhammad as statesmen (627-632: armistance of hudaybiyan (march 628, search for arab support y raid on khaybar (may 628, submission of mecca (january 630) y abu suyan, expansion among arab rise, death of muhammad (8 june 632) Critical median institutions: tribal conterversy to ummah, shaykh/hakam to prophet/ messenger, ghazw to jihad.
