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Problem

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Textbook Expert
Textbook ExpertVerified Tutor
23 Nov 2021

Given information

Instructions: For the following ten exercises,
Hypothesis testing: For the following ten exercises, answer each question.
 State the null and alternate hypotheses.
 State the p-value.
. State alpha.
. What is your decision?
 Write a conclusion.
 Answer any other questions asked in the problem.
A survey in the N.Y. Times Almanac finds the mean commute time (one way) is  minutes for the  largest US cities. The Austin, TX chamber of commerce feels that Austin’s commute time is less and wants to publicize this fact. The mean for  randomly selected commuters is  minutes with a standard deviation of  minutes.

Step-by-step explanation

Step 1.

We are given to use a left-tailed test. That’s why the alternative hypothesis has sign. Reject the null hypothesis if .

It is given that,

inches, inches and  

The following formula is used:

 

The null hypothesis states that the mean commute time in Austin, TXis greater than or equal tothe mean commute time for the largest US cities,  minutes.

In symbols:

 

The alternative hypothesis states that mean commute time in the Austin, TXis less than the mean commute time for the largest US cities,  minutes.

In symbols:

 

Now, the goal is to calculate the degree of freedom:

 

By using excel function   the value is:

 

Now, the decision about the null hypothesis is made as follows:

Since the null hypothesis is rejected, we can conclude that the mean commute time in Austin, TXis less than the mean commute time for the largest US cities, minutes.

 

 

 

 

    

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