HLTC24H3 : lec 2 notes
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Lecture 2 : urban environment notes from lecture. Centres for employment, industry, social and health resources services, public libraries, cultural venues (i. e. museums, concert halls, sports stadiums, etc. ), public transit, and other transportation airport. Highly segregated geographic spaces reflecting inequality and unequal exposures to risks that threaten human health. Exposure to pollutants, toxins, noise, overcrowding, insecurity, crime, poverty. What are the four sociological approaches to health ?- fitzpatrick & lagory (2001): 40. Medical (traditional) absence of illness: behavioural (lifestyle) - diet, activity, tobacco and alcohol use, etc. - risk behaviours: socio-environmental living conditions, political economy structural-critical - organization and distribution of societal resources, labonte (1994). Health promotion and empowerment: reflections on professional practice. Health different position: different definitions of problems, different strategies, different target groups, different people responsible for activities promoting health.