BIO130H1- Final Exam Guide - Comprehensive Notes for the exam ( 62 pages long!)

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BIO130H1 Full Course Notes
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BIO130H1 Full Course Notes
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Bio130 final (cellular form and function) 2016-03-09 12:37:00 am. Should be able to : identify parts/functions of eukaryotic cell, place how these processes match with the parts, recognize techniques used in different experiments. Saccharomyces cerevisiae (budding yeast: single celled eukaryote, has cell wall (tough protective outer coat, humans have multiple cell types e. g. skin cells, lung, epithelial cells. Also includes transmembrane/span entire lipid bilayer proteins: peripheral membrane (associate but do not insert) Voltage-gated channels whose conformational state depends on the difference in ionic charge on the two sides of the membrane. Ligand-gated channels whose conformational state depends on the binding of a specific molecule (the ligand), which is usually not the solute that passes through the channel. Mechano-gated channels whose conformational state depends on mechanical forces (e. g. , stretch tension) that are applied to the membrane. Cotransporters: one molecule down the gradient, 2nd molecule against the gradient, 2. Atp driven pumps (atpases: atp hydrolysis, moves molecule against gradient, 3.