Biology 1290B- Midterm Exam Guide - Comprehensive Notes for the exam ( 31 pages long!)

• School: Western University
• Department: Biology
• Course: Biology 1290B
• Professor: Richard Gardiner

Document Summary

Va(cid:396)iolatio(cid:374): (cid:271)lo(cid:449)i(cid:374)g a g(cid:396)ou(cid:374)d s(cid:373)allpo(cid:454) po(cid:449)de(cid:396) i(cid:374)to the i(cid:374)di(cid:448)idual"s (cid:374)ose: the chinese people did this in the 14th century. Edward jenner believed that people who had cowpox were prevented from deadly smallpox. Synthetic biology (cid:396)e(cid:271)uild o(cid:396) (cid:272)(cid:396)eate (cid:374)e(cid:449) (cid:862)life fo(cid:396)(cid:373)s(cid:863) f(cid:396)o(cid:373) s(cid:272)(cid:396)at(cid:272)h (cid:271)(cid:455) (cid:396)e(cid:272)o(cid:373)(cid:271)i(cid:374)i(cid:374)g molecules take from different species. Autopsy -> a post(cid:373)ode(cid:396)(cid:374)t e(cid:454)a(cid:373)i(cid:374)atio(cid:374) to fi(cid:374)d out (cid:449)hat"s the (cid:272)ause of the death. 1. 3 the classical golden age of microbiology reveals the germ: After ww1 -> the golden age of microbiology. Fermentation -> the process of splitting sugar molecules into smaller products like alcohol, acid, and gas (co2: people used to think that it was just a chemical reaction with the air but louis. Joseph lister: k(cid:374)e(cid:449) a(cid:271)out pasteu(cid:396)"s theo(cid:396)(cid:455) a(cid:374)d also lead to the p(cid:396)a(cid:272)ti(cid:272)e of a(cid:374)tisepsis, antisepsis: the use of chemical methods for disinfection of external living. Robert koch: surfaces such as the skin: ko(cid:272)h"s postulates prepared a pure culture containing of one bacterial type.