Classical Studies 2300- Final Exam Guide - Comprehensive Notes for the exam ( 82 pages long!)

• School: Western University
• Department: Classical Studies
• Course: Classical Studies 2300
• Professor: David Lamari

Document Summary

Lesson 1: intro athletics near east (sept. 13th 2017) Chronological timeline: bc/bce (before common era, 4th century bc = 400 301, ad/ce (common era, 21st century ad = 2000 2999. Inscriptions and papyrus (made from plant, gets destroyed easily: contracts, athletic achievements, incidents surrounding sports, visual evidence, stadiums, tracks, etc, pottery and other art (greeks decorated all their pottery). Athletic nudity: athlete means someone involved in a prize, agon means a meet/competition, agony (physical pain in the competition, gymnasium means nude, gymnikos agon means naked competition, none of the above is found in other cultures. Origins and purpose of nudity: originally wore cloth, had a wardrobe malfunction and the runner won, it caught on, spartan invention, to ensure equality in competition, self-advertising or sexuality, not exactly sure why. Infibulation: tie the foreskin and double the penis back on itself, could be decorative.