[PSYC 427] - Final Exam Guide - Everything you need to know! (25 pages long)
Document Summary
A retinal image is compared directly to stored patterns (templates) Compare to templates in memory until a match is found. Humans are better than computers at recognizing patterns. I. e. letter a is composed of /, \, and . & wiesel, 1962) humans are wired to detect simple features. Psychological support (gibson, 1960s) more likely to make mistakes if letters are similar (p vs. r) than if letters are different (g vs. l) Combines 3-d aspects of marr"s theory with feature aspects (biederman, 1987) Geons = geometrical ions; representations of 3-d shapes. Would need a template for every variation problem of imperfect matches. Cannot account for flexibility of pattern recognition system. Only works for simple stimuli (i. e. fingerprints, barcodes, etc. ) Only works for exact matches (no sloppy matches (i. e. penguin/chicken does not fit. Participants only recognized component deletions, not segment deletions.