FIN 300 Chapter Notes - Chapter 3: Root Mean Square, Asset Turnover
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Sources of cash: a rms activities that generate cash. Uses of cash: a rms activities in which cash is spent. What we need to do is trace the changes in the rms statement of nancial position to see how he rm obtained its cash and how the rm spent its cash during some time period. An increase in a left hand side (asset) account or a decrease in a right had side (liability or equity) is a use of cash. A decrease in an asset account or an increase in a liability/ equity account is a source of cash. Net addition: the difference between the sources and uses of cash. Statement of cash flows: a rms nancial statement that summarizes it sources and uses of cash over a speci ed period. You group all the activities into one of three categories: operating activities, nancing activities, and investment activities.
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P12-5 (Supplement B) Preparing a Statement of Cash Flows with Gain on Sale of Equipment (Indirect Method) LO12-2, 12-4, 12-6 | |||||
XS Supply Company is developing its annual financial statements at December 31, 2014. The statements are complete except for the | |||||
statement of cash flows. The completed comparative balance sheets and income statement are summarized: | |||||
2014 | 2013 | ||||
Balance sheet at December 31 | |||||
Cash | $ 34,000 | $ 29,000 | |||
Accounts receivable | 35,000 | 28,000 | |||
Merchandise inventory | 41,000 | 38,000 | |||
Property and equipment | 121,000 | 100,000 | |||
Less: Accumulated depreciation | (30,000) | (25,000) | |||
$ 201,000 | $ 170,000 | ||||
Accounts payable | $ 36,000 | $ 27,000 | |||
Wages payable | 1,200 | 1,400 | |||
Note payable, long-term | 38,000 | 44,000 | |||
Contributed capital | 88,600 | 72,600 | |||
Retained earnings | 37,200 | 25,000 | |||
$ 201,000 | $ 170,000 | ||||
Income statement for 2014 | |||||
Sales | $ 120,000 | ||||
Gain on sale of equipment | 1,000 | ||||
Cost of goods sold | 70,000 | ||||
Other expenses | 38,800 | ||||
Net income | $ 12,200 | ||||
Additional Data: | |||||
a. | Bought equipment for cash, $31,000. | ||||
Sold equipment with original cost of $10,000, accumulated depreciation of $7,000, for $4,000 cash. | |||||
b. | Paid $6,000 on the long-term note payable. | ||||
c. | Issued new shares of stock for $16,000 cash. | ||||
d. | No dividends were declared or paid. | ||||
e. | Other expenses included depreciation, $12,000; wages, $13,000; taxes, $6,000; and other, $7,800. | ||||
f. | Accounts payable includes only inventory purchases made on credit. Because there are no liability accounts relating to taxes or other expenses, | ||||
assume that these expenses were fully paid in cash. | |||||
Required: | |||||
1 | Prepare the statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2014, using the indirect method. | ||||
(List cash outflows as negative amounts.) | |||||
Possible input areas are shaded. | |||||
XS SUPPLY COMPANY | |||||
Statement of Cash Flows | |||||
For the Year Ended December 31, 2014 | |||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||
- | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | - | ||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||
- | |||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||
- | |||||
$ - | |||||
1. We are trying to reduce our debt. How would you recommend modifying the cash flow (increase or decrease) in each of the three activities: (1) operating activities, (2) investing activities, and (3) financing activities? Explain. 2. We are trying to improve our operations by increasing cash flow in one of the three activities: (1) operating activities, (2) investing activities, or (3) financing activities. Which one of the three activities would you recommend, and why? Account name | |||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 2017 Q3 | 2017 Q2 | 2017 Q1 |
Net income | $ 121,234.00 | $ 73,739.00 | $ 28,744.00 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities | |||
Depreciation and amortization | $ 9,215.00 | $ 6,120.00 | $ 3,070.00 |
Loss (gain) on disposal of assets | $ 32.00 | $ 4.00 | _ |
Provision for bad debts, net | $ 1,796.00 | $ 916.00 | $ 561.00 |
Non-cash stock compensation and other charges | $ 20,369.00 | $ 6,809.00 | $ 3,681.00 |
Non-cash interest and other (income) loss | $ (451.00) | $ (274.00) | $ (301.00) |
Deferred income taxes | $ 44,777.00 | $ (1,446.00) | $ (1,900.00) |
Equity in net losses from unconsolidated joint ventures, less distributions received | $ 4,278.00 | $ 3,543.00 | $ 2,386.00 |
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisition | |||
Receivables | $ (47,520.00) | $ (40,673.00) | $ (11,365.00) |
Advances to/from marketing and reservation system activities, net | $ 43,697.00 | $ 17,407.00 | $ (216.00) |
Forgivable notes receivable, net | $ (21,443.00) | $ (14,108.00) | $ (4,483.00) |
Accounts payable | $ 19,679.00 | $ 18,955.00 | $ 9,203.00 |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | $ (11,540.00) | $ (11,286.00) | $ (25,048.00) |
Income taxes payable/receivable | $ (20,114.00) | $ 5,629.00 | $ 13,012.00 |
Deferred revenue | $ 3,650.00 | $ 2,061.00 | $ 12,579.00 |
Other assets | $ (1,162.00) | $ (1,764.00) | $ (4,958.00) |
Other liabilities | $ (1,578.00) | $ (1,524.00) | $ (751.00) |
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ 165,019.00 | $ 64,108.00 | $ 24,214.00 |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | |||
Investment in property and equipment | $ (17,514.00) | $ (10,687.00) | $ (4,718.00) |
Investment in intangible assets | $ (2,376.00) | $ (2,228.00) | $ (2,088.00) |
Proceeds from sales of assets | _ | _ | |
Business acquisition, net of cash acquired | _ | _ | |
Contributions to equity method investments | $ (44,876.00) | $ (42,127.00) | $ (31,610.00) |
Distributions from equity method investments | $ 4,307.00 | $ 1,696.00 | $ 501.00 |
Purchases of investments, employee benefit plans | $ (2,140.00) | $ (1,736.00) | $ (1,424.00) |
Proceeds from sales of investments, employee benefit plans | $ 2,150.00 | $ 2,084.00 | $ 843.00 |
Issuance of mezzanine and other notes receivable | $ (18,565.00) | $ (14,977.00) | $ (9,863.00) |
Collections of mezzanine and other notes receivable | $ 630.00 | $ 552.00 | $ 522.00 |
Acquisitions of real estate | _ | ||
Other items, net | $ 109.00 | $ 110.00 | $ (4.00) |
Net cash used by investing activities | $ (78,275.00) | $ (67,303.00) | $ (47,832.00) |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | |||
Net (repayments) borrowings pursuant to revolving credit facilities | $ (39,974.00) | $ 23,200.00 | $ 22,800.00 |
Principal payments on long-term debt | $ (484.00) | $ (309.00) | $ (153.00) |
Purchases of treasury stock | $ (8,887.00) | $ (7,414.00) | $ (7,271.00) |
Dividends paid | $ (36,483.00) | $ (24,333.00) | $ (12,139.00) |
Debt issuance costs | _ | ||
Proceeds from transfer of interest in notes receivable | $ 24,237.00 | $ 23,200.00 | _ |
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | $ 9,799.00 | $ (309.00) | $ 4,963.00 |
Net cash used by financing activities | $ (51,792.00) | $ (2,266.00) | $ 8,200.00 |
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | $ 34,952.00 | $ (5,561.00) | $ (15,418.00) |
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | $ 1,433.00 | $ 955.00 | $ 427.00 |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | $ 202,463.00 | $ 202,463.00 | $ 202,463.00 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ 238,848.00 | $ 197,957.00 | $ 187,472.00 |
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: | |||
Cash payments during the period for: | |||
Income taxes, net of refunds | $ 31,254.00 | $ 30,813.00 | $ 1,454.00 |
Interest, net of capitalized interest | $ 41,119.00 | $ 21,206.00 | $ 19,874.00 |
Non-cash investing and financing activities: | |||
Dividends declared but not paid | $ 12,167.00 | $ 12,133.00 | $ 12,195.00 |
Investment in property and equipment acquired in accounts payable | $ 758.00 | $ 895.00 | $ 724.00 |
Non-cash sale of investment of unconsolidated joint venture | _ | _ | _ |