NSE 13A/B Chapter Notes - Chapter 17: Eccrine Sweat Gland, Stratum Basale, Stratum Corneum
Document Summary
Skin = largest organ of the body covering 1. 86 square metres of sa in the average adult. Skin composed of 2 layers: epidermis and dermis below is the subcutaneous ( adipose tissue layer. Dermis : inner supportive layer mainly consisting of ct or collagen helps resist skin from tearing: find nerves, sensory receptors, bv and ns appendagse of the epidermis including. Protection from physical, chemical, thermal and light wave sources. Prevention of penetration protect from pathogens. Perception: allows us to perceive senses touch, pain, temperature and pressure. Temperature regulation: allows heat dissipation through sweat glands and heat storage through subcutaneous insulation. Communication: emotinos expressed on face and body posteure, vascular mechanisms ie: blushing, blanching signal emotional states. Wound repair: allowing skin cell replacement on surface wounds. Absorption and excretion: excrete metabolic waste, by products of cell decom pie: minerals, sugars, amino acids, cholesterol, uric acid and urea.