ANTB14H3 Chapter 13: Chapter 13
Document Summary
Europe simply reflects migration of modern people from africa to europe. Smaller teeth favoured by natural selection b/c they did not use teeth as tools as much as earlier people: rounded skull. Had high foreheads, distinctive rounded back of cranium and greatly reduced browridges: cranial capacity of at least 1350cc, less robust postcranial skeleton. Had longer limbs with thinner walled bones, long more lightly built hands, shorter, thicker pubic bones and distinctive shoulder blades: relatively long limbs and short t runks. Body proportions of these creatures were similar to those people who live in warm climates and may reflect african origins of these people. 3 billion bases in human genome, 1. 06% differences represents differences in about 30 million nucleotides: approx. Able to occupy a difficult, cold, dry habitat and extended range further north and east than previous hominins did: technology. Assembled more sophisticated and more highly standardized tools made from wider variety of materials, including antler, ivory, bone.