CITB02H3 Chapter Notes - Chapter week5: Neoliberalism, Csts

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5 Jul 2018
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GRANT AND FILION: EMERGING URBAN FORMS IN THE CANADIAN CITY
- Jane Jacobs argued that the form of the city mattered to the health/well-being of
residents  new theories of sustainable development/New Urbanism/smart growth
have influenced public policy
Factors contributing to urban change
-Cities are inherently stable b/c innovation “jibe” w/ infrastructure networks and tech.,
while conforming to bylaws, building codes, etc.
- Home purchasing induces conservatism  commodity + investment
oHomebuyer looks at the things a subsequent buyer might look at, while lending
institutions prefer to build at proven systems of homes
- Economic transformations are changing the city
oEg. Decline in manufacturing = change in demand for land in urban areas, while
altering employment structure
oEg. More consumption of services  eg. More gyms/restaurants/health centres
etc.  contribute to “appeal” of revitalized inner city residential areas
- Middle-class neighbourhood is dwindling as there is income polarization b/c loss of
middle class jobs
- In context of urban development in high-grwoth areas, some developers look at
particular niche markets (try to reduce dev. Costs, get EOS, control chain of production,
increase marketability of projects)  to lower costs of urban infrastructure, developers
build private streets/services into condos
- Although tech. innovations affected developments of new urban forms, it has featured
less prominently of the past few decades
oEg. Find little evidence that internet/computer use is transforming dominant
spatial patterns
oEg. Cities are still car dependent
- Changing cultural values/practices have affected urban form  demographic shifts
induced some innovation  impacted housing
o1. Structure changed as BR fell, life expectancy increased = more aging
population
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Document Summary

Grant and filion: emerging urban forms in the canadian city. Jane jacobs argued that the form of the city mattered to the health/well-being of residents new theories of sustainable development/new urbanism/smart growth have influenced public policy. Cities are inherently stable b/c innovation jibe w/ infrastructure networks and tech. , while conforming to bylaws, building codes, etc. Home purchasing induces conservatism commodity + investment: homebuyer looks at the things a subsequent buyer might look at, while lending institutions prefer to build at proven systems of homes. Economic transformations are changing the city: eg. Decline in manufacturing = change in demand for land in urban areas, while altering employment structure: eg. More consumption of services eg. more gyms/restaurants/health centres etc. Contribute to appeal of revitalized inner city residential areas. Middle-class neighbourhood is dwindling as there is income polarization b/c loss of middle class jobs. In context of urban development in high-grwoth areas, some developers look at particular niche markets (try to reduce dev.

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