PSYB30H3 Chapter Notes - Chapter 9: Motivation, Edward L. Deci, Linear Regression
Document Summary
According to the self-determination theory of edward deci and richard ryan, there is a big difference between engaging in an activity because of extrinsic reasons and engaging in the same activity for intrinsic reasons. When we are extrinsically motivated, acting because of some external pressures like rewards or punishments (failing an assignment), we may not enjoy the activity as much, perform our best , or continue the behaviour on our own . However, when we are intrinsically motivated acting out of our own desires and by our own choice doing things that are fun or satisfying to us, we enjoy what we are doing and increase our well-being in the process. According to self-determination theory, the reasons why we do something are often more important than what we do. Self-determination theory is grounded in the humanistic tradition, which emphasizes responsibility, growth, and the actualizing tendency. Actualizing tendency: the motive to actualize or bring about growth and positive change.