PSYB45H3 Chapter Notes - Chapter 17: Figure Skating Competition, Designated Driver, Behavior Modification
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Because our behavior of responding to various antecedent stimuli has been reinforced, punished, or extinguished, those stimuli exert control over our behavior whenever they occur. Treatment packages that focus on the manipulation of antecedent stimuli (antecedents) fall into the categories of rules, goals, modeling, physical guidance, situational inducement, and motivation. A rule describes a situation in which a behavior will lead to a consequence it is a statement that a spe(cid:272)ifi(cid:272) (cid:271)eha(cid:448)io(cid:396) (cid:449)ill (cid:862)pa(cid:455) off(cid:863) o(cid:396) ha(cid:448)e a (cid:271)ad out(cid:272)o(cid:373)e i(cid:374) a pa(cid:396)ti(cid:272)ula(cid:396) situatio(cid:374) A rule can function as an sd a cue that emitting the behavior specified by the rule will lead to the reinforcer identified in the rule, or a cue that not following the rule will lead to a punisher. Sometimes rules clearly identify reinforcers or punishers associated with the rules (cid:894)e. g. if (cid:455)ou(cid:859)(cid:396)e (cid:374)ot (cid:395)uiet, i(cid:859)ll se(cid:374)d (cid:455)ou to (cid:455)ou(cid:396) (cid:396)oo(cid:373)(cid:895).