PSY100H1 Chapter Notes - Chapter 15.1: Etiology, Dorothea Dix, Philippe Pinel
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PSY100H1 Full Course Notes
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In earlier times, psychological disorders were seen as being possessed by the evil. Their way of treating the illness was to shock the person out of the disease. For example, draining up to 40% of the patie(cid:374)t"s (cid:271)lood, thro(cid:449)i(cid:374)g patie(cid:374)t i(cid:374)to a pit of s(cid:374)akes. Philippe pinel and dorothea dix advocated for the moral treatment of such patients. Chlorpromazine, aka thorazine, was introduced and helped people function with disorders like schizophrenia and so number of inpatients dropped by 80%. The medical model: sees psych conditions through the same lens as western medicine tends to see physical conditions as sets of symptoms, causes and outcomes with treatments aimed at changing psychological processes in order to alleviate symptoms. Ptsd are treated the same way diabetes would be treated. Psychological factors: negative beliefs and feelings of hopelessness. We (cid:272)a(cid:374)"t judge (cid:374)or(cid:373)al(cid:272)y (cid:271)ased o(cid:374) our o(cid:449)(cid:374) fra(cid:373)e(cid:449)ork a(cid:374)d perspe(cid:272)ti(cid:448)e of (cid:449)hat (cid:373)akes a perso(cid:374) normal.
